Exercise Plan
What Can I Do Today?
Interested in starting or revving up your fitness program? Then, grab a piece of
paper and a pencil and let’s get started! One of the best places to begin
is by setting personal goals. Carefully crafted goals can help you achieve what
you really want in life. It’s time well spent for a healthy, fulfilling, and
rewarding life. If you haven’t recently taken the time to set goals, why not
do it today? Think about what is really important to you and then set goals that
are truly meaningful. Review them often — perhaps placing them in your wallet
or on your refrigerator — and if necessary revise them.
When developing goals and a fitness program, it’s best to keep the following
characteristics in mind and make your goals SMART.
SPECIFIC.
Goals
need to be specific. Instead of setting a goal of “getting into better shape,”
think about the specific area you want to improve. For example, if you want to improve
your cardiovascular health so you don’t feel winded after going up a flight
of stairs, a specific fitness goal may be “I will take a 30 minute walk everyday
before dinner instead of watching television.” If you’re interested
in building muscle mass and feeling more toned, a specific goal may be “I’ll
go to the gym two times this week and lift weights — performing 1 set of 8-10
exercises that conditions my major muscle groups.” (To help you determine
appropriate long-term cardiovascular, weight training, and flexibility goals see
Table 1. Exercise Recommendations from the American College of Sports
Medicine).
MEASURABLE.
In
order to evaluate your success, goals need to be measurable. For example, if your
goal is “I’m going to walk 30 minutes everyday after work, ”
be sure you can tell whether you are achieving it by wearing a watch so you can
track your time. The point of setting "measurable" goals is to determine
whether you are making progress on a daily, weekly or monthly basis or whether you
need to stop, re-evaluate, and adjust what you are doing.
ATTAINABLE.
A goal
needs to be attainable, yet it also needs to present a challenge. Too easy or too
difficult goals lead to boredom or frustration, respectively. Stop and ask yourself
whether the goal is reasonable based on the amount of time and resources you have
towards achieving it. It is better to break a lofty goal into “bite sized
chunks,” starting slowly and working your way up to a larger goal then to
try too much initially, get discouraged, and then quit.
REALISTIC.
When setting
goals make sure they are realistic. Set goals that are within your capabilities,
and consider your limitations. Let’s face it, a person who is 50 years old
and wants to look 20 again is just not being realistic. Likewise, trying to train
for and complete a marathon in a week’s time is not realistic for someone
who has not exercised regularly. If goals aren’t realistic, you set yourself
up for failure.
TIMED.
Putting a time
frame on the achievement of a particular goal is essential for success. This allows
you to be proactive today. Otherwise, you may become victim to the “I’ll
do it tomorrow” approach.
When setting your goals realize that small, gradual changes in your behavior can
have a tremendous impact on your health. For example, adding one extra 30 minute
brisk walking session to your weekly routine instead of sitting will help burn 17,000 extra
calories in a 200-pound man over the course of the year and contribute to cardiovascular
health (and about a 5-pound annual weight loss). For those soda drinkers out there,
substituting sparkling water for one can of regular soda each day, will amount
to about a 16-pound weight loss at the end of the year! Are you getting the picture?
It’s these small, consistent, changes that add up over time and help you achieve
your health goals.
Give some serious thought to what YOU really want to accomplish in your life.
The more you put into setting SMART goals the closer you become to making your dreams
a reality. Today is a great day to start your journey to be the best possible you!
We wish you the best of success, we know you can do it!
Exercise Recommendations from the American
College of Sports Medicine for Healthy Adults
|
| Type |
Amount (Duration) |
Frequency |
Intensity |
| Cardiovascular |
20-60 minutes |
3-5 days per week |
55/65 – 90%
maximum heart rate† |
| For weight loss2 |
60-90 minutes |
7 days per week |
Moderate |
| Resistance |
1 set of 8-10 exercises that conditions
the major muscle groups* |
2-3 days per week |
40/50 – 85%
maximum weight† |
| Flexibility |
Stretch major muscle groups |
2-3 days per week |
|
|
* Most people should complete 8-12 repetitions of each exercise; however for older
(older than 50 years) and more frail persons, 10-15 repetitions at a lower
intensity may be more appropriate.
†Lower ranges (i.e., 55-64% maximum heart rate and 40-49% maximum)
are intended for individuals who are unfit.
|
- The recommended quantity and quality of exercise for developing
and maintaining cardiorespiratory and muscular fitness, and flexibility in healthy
adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1998;30:975-91.
- Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2005.US Dept of Health and
Human Services, US Dept of Agriculture. Accessed 3/6/06. Available at
www.healthierus.gov/dietaryguidelines.
‡This product is to be used in conjunction with a healthy reduced calorie
and exercise program.
†These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug
Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent,
any disease.